Sony Handycam HDR-XR100




Product Summary:

The good
: Relatively fast startup; comfortable design.

The bad: So-so video quality for HD; annoying touch screen and interface.

The bottom line: While it's a perfectly serviceable HD camcorder, the Sony Handycam HDR-XR100 should deliver a little more of everything for the money.

Price range: $559.00 - $749.99

Though it's not the least expensive model in Sony's AVCHD camcorder lineup--the Handycam HDR-CX100 fills that spot--the hard-drive-based HDR-XR100 looks, feels, and performs as if it should be. Boxy looking, in a boring two-tone silver and black plastic, the XR100 isn't nearly as attractive as the CX100, and as you'd expect from a hard-drive model, it's bigger and heavier as well. There's nothing particularly wrong with the simple but functional physical design--as with similar models the hard drive's protrusion affords a more secure grip--but it feels a bit cheap for its class.


Key comparative specs Sony Handycam HDR-XR100 Sony Handycam HDR-CX100 Sony Handycam HDR-XR200V
Sensor 2.4-megapixel Exmor CMOS 2.4-megapixel Exmor CMOS 2.4-megapixel Exmor CMOS
1/5 inch 1/5 inch 1/5 inch
Lens 10x f1.8-2.2 42 - 497mm (16:9) 10x f1.8-2.2 42 - 497mm (16:9) 15x f1.8-2.6 40 - 600mm (16:9)

EVF

No No No
LCD 2.7-inch touch screen 2.7-inch touch screen 2.7-inch touch screen
Media 80GB hard disk, Memory Stick Pro Duo Memory Stick Pro Duo (8GB flash built in) 120GB hard disk, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Maximum bit rate 16Mbps 16Mbps 16Mbps
Manual shutter speed and iris No No No
Accessory shoe No No Yes
Mic/headphone jacks No No No
Audio 5.1 channels 2 channels 5.1 channels
Body dimensions (WHD, inches) 2.8 x 2.8 x 5.1 2.3 x 2.4 x 4.5 2.8 x 2.8 x 5.1
Operating weight (ounces) 14.5 11.7 16.6
Mfr. Price $749.99 $599.99 $999.99

While it's not a one-button operation, the controls are relatively sparse. To the front of the drive sits a covered recess with mini-HDMI, proprietary AV (for component and composite video), and USB connectors; there are no microphone or headphone jacks, flash, video light, or accessory shoe. Next to the lens is the manual lens cover. On the top front sits the 5.1-channel microphone, an unnecessary gimmick that Sony could have eschewed to get the price down a little more. Atop the rear of the hard drive sits the zoom switch and photo button. The switch is a bit wobbly and hard to control, making it difficult to get a consistent-speed zoom. On the back of the camcorder, the record button falls comfortably under your thumb, but the camera/camcorder mode switch above it is a bit flat and hard to feel.

Within the LCD recess sit the speaker, covered Memory Stick Duo Pro slot, and power, Easy operation, one-touch DVD burning, play, and display options buttons. You control the camcorder predominantly through the touch-screen interface. Unfortunately, the 2.7-inch LCD isn't really big or responsive enough for easy navigation. Interestingly, however, the screen was a little better than that on the CX100--it's a bit easier to view in direct sunlight and doesn't seem to accumulate fingerprints. But the camcorder uses the older, frustrating menu system rather than the newer one introduced this spring. The menus are structured in such a way that it's almost impossible to remember where to find some of the settings. Under the Home menu you can choose from the three basic capture modes--movie, photo, and Smooth Slow Record (for example, to record golf swings)--though the mode switch also lets you choose between movie and photo. Under this menu is also a tab for image-viewing options; Others, which are random options for in-camera editing, and TV and USB connections; Manage Media, which is where you choose whether to record to the 80GB hard disk or to a card; and Settings for options like SteadyShot stabilization, selecting high def or standard def, face detection and Smile Shutter, and Output settings (for example, TV type and HDMI resolution). Under the Options menu you'll find more shooting-related settings, including spot meter and focus, manual focus and exposure, white balance, scene modes, and recording quality (bit rate). So while you select Movie Settings in one spot on the Home menu, and standard versus high def elsewhere on the Home menu, you select movie quality in the Options menu.

Like the CX100, with the exception of the face detection, Smile Shutter, and scene modes, the camcorder has no bells or whistles to speak of. That's not necessarily a bad thing, but it could use a wind filter.

The SR100 records in the AVCHD format at 1,920x1,080/60i. At its highest quality, the 16Mbps mode, you can record a little over 7 minutes of video per gigabyte of storage. That's about 9 hours and 40 minutes on the hard drive. If you drop to 9Mbps mode, that increases to about 15 minutes per gigabyte.


Key comparative specs Sony Handycam HDR-XR100 Canon Vixia HG20
Sensor 2.4-megapixel Exmor ClearVid CMOS 3.3-megapixel CMOS
1/5 inch 1/3.2 inch
Lens 10x f1.8-2.2 42 - 497mm (16:9) 12x f1.8-3.0 42.9 - 514.8mm (16:9)

EVF

No No
LCD 2.7-inch touch screen 2.7-inch
Media 80GB hard disk, Memory Stick Pro Duo 60GB hard disk, SDHC
Maximum bit rate 16Mbps 24Mbps
Manual shutter speed and iris No Yes
Accessory shoe No Yes
Mic/headphone jacks No Yes
Audio 5.1 channels 2 channels
Body dimensions (WHD, inches) 2.8 x 2.8 x 5.1 2.9 x 2.5 x 5.4
Operating weight (ounces) 14.5 17.6
Mfr. Price $749.99 $899.99

It seems like the autofocus system has more trouble than usual distinguishing subject from background, which slows it down a tad. And the LCD simply isn't very sharp; it's nearly impossible to tell if something's in focus or not. Furthermore, the battery doesn't last very long; it's rated for less than an hour under typical usage, which jibes with my experience. On the other hand, the XR100 starts up surprisingly quickly for a hard-disk-based unit.

Despite using the same sensor and lens as the CX100, I find the video quality less impressive. Overall, it's slightly soft, even when not scaled up on a large TV; as you'd expect, even more so in dim light and less so in closeups. Outdoor shots look a bit low contrast with blown-out highlights, though most colors--except for some blues, which is not uncommon--are relatively accurate. Video in living-room level light is acceptable if somewhat desaturated. On the upside, the XR100 doesn't have the CX100's lens flare problems, but it does frequently display fringing on high-contrast edges. The 4-megapixel interpolated stills look somewhat overprocessed, as you'd expect, and the native-resolution shots have edge artifacts like fringing and halos.

If you're looking to spend $600 on an HD camcorder, there are a lot of decent alternatives you might want to consider before shelling out for the just-OK Sony Handycam HDR-XR100.

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